In my
previous post I mentioned recent criticism of research into mindset. As I wrote in that post I view it as a good thing that the concept of mindset is criticized. For knowledge to develop anything can and should be criticized. Part of the criticism doesn't convince me, and part of it I find interesting and seems justified (for example some of the points made by Brown and Bates). The article on Buzzfeed which I mentioned contains interesting points but is also a bit one-sided. The impression is given that mindset theory is based only on a few studies and that theses studies' findings are questionable.
Jesse Singal withdraws his critical post on mindset
Jesse Singal went a step further in a post he wrote on Wednesday for New York Magazine called
A wildly popular education theory may be collapsing.
In this brief article he explicitly said that mindset theory was largely based on the article by Mueller & Dweck (1998) which is now criticized. I planned to write a post today in which I would explain that, in fact, a great amount of research has been done since the 1970's. But Jesse Singal beat me to it. He withdrew his original post and wrote
a new one after having been contacted by mindset researcher David Yaeger. In this new post Singal admits his mistake (
also here) and he writes that he had been sloppy and that he should have informed himself better about the research into mindset.
David Yeager: meta-analyses support mindset theory
David
Yeager (photo) send two meta-analyses to Singal which support mindset theory. The first meta-analysis was done by
Burnette et al. (2012) on 113 studies. It showed that mindset predicts self-regulation and goal achievement. The second meta-analysis by
Lazowski & Hulleman (2016) was done on 74 studies in the educational context and it showed that mindset interventions help to improve educational outcomes.
My remarks
Even these two meta-analyses only show a fraction of the research into mindsets. There is much more. For examples, take a look at the research by
Smiley et al. (2016) which largely supports mindset theory. And take a look at the large scale study by
Claro et al. (2016) which shows that the effect of mindset is about as strong a predictor of academic performance as social-economic background. For more examples
click here.
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